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First Mortgage Defaults at Lowest Level since January 2007

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The first mortgage write-off rate is 3.3 basis points (100ths of a percentage point) of outstanding balances, while the total number of first mortgage defaults in June was 17,909, the lowest since January 2007, according to the June 2016 Equifax National Consumer Credit Trends Report.

Equifax defines a write-off as a loan terminated in severe derogatory status, which for mortgage loans most often means a loan terminated when a bank seizes the collateral property through a foreclosure process.

While the overall U.S. first mortgage rate returned to historic lows, some states in the country did not follow this trend.  Puerto Rico was 3 times the national write-off rate at 12.9 basis points and Nevada was two times the national rate coming in at 6.6 basis points.  Following is a ranking of the top 10 states with the highest write-off rates:

  1. Puerto Rico (12.9)
  2. Nevada (6.6)
  3. Florida (6.2)
  4. New Jersey (6.2)
  5. Delaware (5.1)
  6. Mississippi (5.0)
  7. Maryland (4.9)
  8. New Mexico (4.8)
  9. South Carolina (4.8)
  10. Rhode Island (4.5)

“The backlog of foreclosures from the financial crisis finally appears to be waning and write-offs are returning to historically-normal levels,” says Amy Crews Cutts, senior vice president and chief economist at Equifax. “Rising home values have helped significantly, as have improving labor markets. Given the low inventory of homes for sale and the overall improving credit profile of the U.S. consumer, we expect home sales to maintain the upward trend we’ve seen in the first half of the year and for mortgage default performance to continue its downward path.”

For Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOC) and home equity installment loans, write-offs, as a share of total balances, the year over year changes showed:

  • A minor increase in home equity installment loan write-offs from 7.6 basis points to 8.0 basis points; and,
  • A decrease in home equity revolving lines of credit from 4.0 basis points to 3.4 basis points.

Additional data from the June 2016 Equifax National Consumer Credit Trends Report includes:

First Mortgage

  • The severe delinquency rate (as a share of balances 90-days past due or in foreclosure) is 1.40 percent, down from 2.07 percent in June 2015;
  • As of June 2016, the total number of first mortgages outstanding is 49.8 million, an increase of 0.7 percent from June 2015; and
  • The total balances outstanding on first mortgages are $8.33 trillion, a year-over-year increase of 2.8 percent.

Home Equity Installment

  • The severe delinquency rate (as a share of balances 90-days past due or in foreclosure) is 1.46 percent, down from 1.80 percent in June 2015
  • The total outstanding balances on home equity loans in June is $131.4 billion, a year-over-year decrease of 2.7 percent; and
  • The total number of outstanding loans is 4.5 million.

Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOC)

  • The severe delinquency rate (as a share of balances 90-days past due or in foreclosure) is 1.28 percent as of June 2016, down from 1.45 percent in June 2015;
  • The total number of outstanding HELOCs is 10.9 million, a year-over-year decrease of 3.4 percent from June 2015;
  • The total balances outstanding on HELOCs in that same time is $486.5 billion, a decrease of 3.5 percent.

For more information, visit www.equifax.com.

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